Monday, October 8, 2012

Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reversible Verse by Marilyn Singer


Cover art for MIRROR MIRROR


Singer, Marilyn. Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reversible Verse. Ill. José Masse. New York: Dutton Children's Books, 2010. ISBN: 978-0-535-4701-7.

SUMMARY
What thoughts were going through Sleeping Beauty's mind as she waited for her prince to come, and what thoughts were going through his mind as he cut through the brier to reach her? How did the Ugly Duckling feel about his plain drab looks? Did he dare to hope that one day he might change? Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reversible Verse explores the thoughts of infamous fairy tale characters using free verse poetry in a magical world of reflection swirling around twelve well-known fairy tales. However, Marilyn Singer creates a fun poetic twist to her poems, a twist she calls reverso. Using this unique form of poetry, a form of her own creation, she explores the thoughts or actions of one of the tale's characters, and then reverses the poem and behold! A completely different point of view materializes before your eyes. What really happened when Goldilocks entered the Bears' home? An excerpt from the poem, "Bears in the News" reveals two different newspaper headings included in the poem: "Asleep in cub's bed./Blonde/Startled By Bears." However, another newspaper reports: "Bears Startled/By Blonde/Asleep in cub's bed." This is just a small sample of one of the most incredible books of poetry to enter the genre in the 21st century. Be sure to listen to the audio link below to hear Marilyn Singer and Joe Morton read one of the poems from the book: While listening, you will discover the magic of the words in one of the best poetry books to enter the market since, well, once upon a time!

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
The evolution of poetry continues as Marilyn Singer takes poetry to a new level in her anthology, Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reversible Verse. Singer created a new form of poetry called reverso one day as she wrote a poem about her cat sitting on a chair. Reverso involves writing two poems, but there is a trick when writing the second poem: The same lines from the first poem must be used and written in reverse order of the original. With a little editing of punctuation and capitalization, the lines written in reverse order create an entirely new poem with new meanings, thoughts, and perspectives - a reflection of the original poem. It involves the same topic, but at the same time opposite ideas. Ingenious!

She masterfully uses this technique to create a poetry collection based on fairy tale characters. Through her poems, the characters take on a new interpretation and are seen in a new light. The thoughts of Sleeping Beauty as she sleeps are similar to those of the Prince who must cut through brier in order to reach her. However, the thoughts reveal a contrast of feeling even in their similarity. "Mirror Mirror," a reverso poem based on the fairy tale "Snow White" reveals the contrast between Snow White and her stepmother.  Snow White's poem shows her innocence and her love for the dwarves who assist her.  Then, the lines rewritten in reverse reveal the twisted, evil intent of her wicked stepmother. The poems themselves are magic happening before the reader's eyes and the listener's ears.

Adding to the beauty of the poetry, José Masse's illustrations capture the idea of reverso in his art using vibrantly colored illustrations. On the page opposite the reverso poem, Masse draws two pictures, divided by an implied line of symmetry. Each picture creatively depicts the poem's theme: Innocence and evil, fright and shock, Beauty and Beast. The pictures themselves cause the reader to pause to look and then become lost in the drawing's detailed characters and their surroundings. Each illustration embellishes the poem's meaning. Between the poems and the illustrations, Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reversible Verse becomes a work of art in poetry and pictures.

AWARDS AND REVIEWS
ALA's Notable Children's Recordings list (2012) (read by Marilyn Singer and Joe Morton)
ALA Notable Children's Books (2011)
Booklist starred (01/15/10)
Horn Book starred (03/01/10)
Kirkus Reviews starred (02/15/10)
Library Media Connection starred (05/10/10)
Publishers Weekly starred (02/08/10)
School Library Journal starred (01/10/10)

"A must-purchase that will have readers marveling over a visual and verbal feast." Horn Book (March/April 2010)

"A mesmerizing and seamless celebration of language, imagery and perspective." Kirkus Reviews (February 2010)

CONNECTIONS
Topical Poetry (Fairy Tales) Ages 8+

*Websites:
  Author's Website: http://marilynsinger.net/

*Audio recording of "Do You Know My Name?" a poem based on "Rumpelstiltskin"
Read by Marilyn Singer and Joe Morton.  http://marilynsinger.net/books/mirror-mirror-dutton-2010/   
Take a minute to listen! You will be amazed!

*Enrichment Activities
Try to write a reverso poem! It's challenging!

Discuss the different points of view or contrast in scenes revealed in the poems. How does Marilyn Singer effectively use words to accomplish the contrast?

PERSONAL RESPONSE
Amazing! Incredible! Fun! Captivating! Intriguing! Brilliant! Those thoughts, and more like them, ran through my mind as I read this book and explored the illustrations. It is impossible to read the book just once, or twice, or three times. With each rereading, new discoveries are made about the form of reverso and ideas leap at how it can be used in other topical formats. This is a must-have for all poetry collections!

Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reversible Verse. cover illustration. Internet on-line.  Accessed October 6, 2012 from  http://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/marilyn-singer/mirror-mirror

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